This power to expropriate is lodged primarily in the national legislature, although its exercise may also be delegated to other governmental agencies including quasi-public corporations serving essential public needs or utilities.
To consider the power of expropriation as valid, the following conditions must be met:
- the property subject for expropriation must be a private property
- the property subject for expropriation must be used for public purpose
- the owner of the property subject for expropriation must be paid just compensation
